The army moved into position on the border. When a woman marries, they take on their husbands surname. Its made up of berg, meaning hill or mountain, and man, meaning mountain dweller.. Although the Social Democrats continued to champion democratic freedoms, the masses supported the SdP. Get in touch! Its an occupational surname originally given to those who worked at a mill. Both German Bohemians and Czechs were hoping for a constitutional solution to the demands, but Czech nationalist views remained a constant part of the Bohemian political sphere. The purpose of this website is to collect, preserve, and share the historical and cultural legacy of the German speaking immigrants to the United States from Bohemia, then a province of Austria-Hungary. Milwaukee County Cemeteries on Google Maps: Czech Historial Sites in Milwaukee area on Google Maps: Czech Immigration and Settlements; and Czech research Archives on Google Maps: ADDING OR CORRECTING INFORMATIONFor individuals in the tree - Either select the "Suggest tab" at the top of most pages, and enter information into appropriate boxes and then submit.OR, press the "book icon" symbol, located next to the event, and enter information and then submit.To add new individual not in the tree - Please use the contact us form, to send the new information to the webmaster.The webmaster will look at each entry and manually update the master file with the information. The three hundred and fifty-five German-Bohemian family names that are inscribed in the granite tablets that surround the German-Bohemian Immigrant Monument were compiled by Robert Paulson from the U.S. Federal Census records of 1870, 1880, and 1900, and from the Minnesota State Census from 1895 and 1905 as well as histories of several local Catholic parishes. As a common meeting place, this site will save many hours of research through sharing information, experiences, traditions, and perhaps even documents. On 22 November 1918, the Province of German Bohemia proclaimed itself part of the state of German Austria. Vormelker is one from the Middle Ages, meaning pre-milker, possibly referring to someone who wasnt the main milker. Bierhals is another odd one meaning beer-throat, maybe given to someone who loved their beer! [14], With the agreement, the desire for an autonomous Czech subdivision was mounting. Pohl also means the man who lived at/near the pool. Its taken from the Middle German pl, meaning muddy and wetland. Pohl is also the name of multiple locations in Germany. On 14 October, Raphael Pacher succeeded, together with the social democrat, Josef Seliger, in uniting all German parties and members of parliament in Bohemia and Moravia into a coalition. Jews in Bohemia often spoke German and sometimes Yiddish. German surnames like Lang (the long), Braun (the brown) or Gross (the big) tell us about the physical appearance of the . Weiss derives from the High German wz, meaning white and bright. It was once a nickname for a person with white hair or a very pale complexion. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. The photos displayed on this website are sized and formatted for web viewing. Since 1977, a man can choose to adopt his wifes surname. Dutch Meerten Institute confirms name origin. immigrants by date of ship arrival All known immigrants from DUSEJOV by date of ship arrivalAll known immigrants from OPATOV by date of ship arrivalAll known immigrants from NOVY RYCHNOV by date of ship arrivalAll IMMIGRANTS by date of ship arrivalAll EMIGRANTS by date of ship departure from HamburgAll Birth - Marriage - Death records found in the CZECH ARCHIVES. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? The region became the site of small-scale clashes between young SdP followers, equipped with arms smuggled from Germany, and police and border forces. Origin: German, French Meaning: Shepherd Pronunciation: BUHR-ger Variations: Barger Namesakes: scar Berger, the President of Guatemala from 2004 to 2008. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. After the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, almost all Bohemian and Moravian Jews, many of whom were primarily German-speaking, were deported and murdered by the authorities. Schulte derives from the Middle German schulthete, meaning village headman. A Schulte in Northwestern Germany is the steward of a large farm. Its an old surname existing in various territories, eventually becoming part of modern-day Germany. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. Its also Norman French when based on vassal. Vasel also means young nobleman for the bravest of families. 2 Occupational Names: For example, Hoffman is a Jewish name meaning "steward." The Province of German Bohemia comprised a contiguous region in North and West Bohemia stretching from the Egerland to the Braunau region along the border with the German Empire. The Expulsion of the Germans after the Second World War. *No Interest if paid in full in 6 months on $99+. Braun also influenced the first name, Bruno. 41. Orlowski, Schimanski, Rudzinski, Kowalski, Schymanietz, Matuzek to Matussek or Mattner, Koslowski, etc.). Western powers tried to calm down the situation and forced Czechoslovakia to comply with most of the Carlsbad Decrees. Find out the cool stories behind these German last names and become an expert in all things German. On 13 March 1938, the Third Reich annexed Austria during the Anschluss. Many German immigrants who came to the U.S. changed Braun to the English Brown. [30][31][32][33], The Runciman Report to the British government stated this on Czechoslovakia's policy towards the German minority during the preceding decades:[34]. Huber originated from the German huober, meaning owner of a patch of farmland. A hube specifically referred to 40 acres of farmland. In pre-Hussite times they produced amazing works of vitreous art near Daubitz, nowadays . In 2014, I published a book about my father's Bohemian/German ancestry, wherein the primary Bohemian surname being researched was Blek from the 1650s until my GG Grandfather immigrated to America with his father and three brothers in 1867. Bamann, Bassmann, Bassermann ( Basserman / Baserman ), von Bassermann-Jordan (a nobility) Bauch Baudissin (from Bautzen) Baudler Bauer Bauerle Bauernfeind (cf. If they instead combine the two names, it becomes a single surname that their children can then use. Two of the common types of family names found . Handschuh derives from the German hantschuoch, meaning hand shoe, aka glove. Its one of many long German surnames with an occupation in mind. In the months directly following the end of the war, "wild" expulsions happened from May until August 1945. https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://forebears.io/surnames/jeisman#meaning. Karl Maximilian, Gustav, Hans, Otto) Bauernfeld (cf. Well keep you on the path, so you learn everything you want about how these names became traditions. Khler was a surname for people who manufactured charcoal for a living. Dietrich is one of the most ancient German last names, also meaning keeper of the keys. It can refer to the actual lockpick used to open a lock. Schafer is a German variation of Schaffer. Bartel is based on the personal name Bertwald and may appear as a short form of the name. An exception is made when one parent has additional citizenship. The Munich Agreement, signed September 29 by Britain, France, Germany and Italy and negotiated without Czechoslovak participation, only confirmed that decision and the negotiated details. In the early 1990's, Caroline Fischer Goetz, Clara Vopalensky Ueberfluss, Margaret Vopalensky, Chester Vopal and my mom, Lorraine Vopalensky Bigalke; allowed me to make color photocopies of many of their old family photographs. Ludwig was first a personal name made up of the German hld, meaning famous and wg, meaning war. As a first name, its known for Ludwig von Beethoven but is also quite common as a German surname today. Krmer was an occupational surname given to a shopkeeper or trader. Its a derivative of the Middle German krm, meaning trading post or booth. The Krmer of the Middle Ages was likely a traveling merchant selling pretty things for all to buy. Bach was originally a name for a person who lived by a stream. It derives from the High German bach, meaning stream. Despite Bach being a German composer, Bach is found in places like Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and Croatia. Its made up of salz, meaning salt, and berc, meaning mountain hill. Salzberg also means Salz fortress in Germany, so it is specific about what awaits there. Lechtenberg may be an Americanized version of the original German Lichtenberg. Its made up of the German schuoch, meaning shoe, and stre, meaning one who sews. Schuster may also be associated with schussel, meaning small wooden bowl.. The government expelled German Nationals and Sudeten Nazis from local government positions. German Christian Socialists in Czechoslovakia suspended their activities on 24 March; their deputies and senators entered the SdP parliamentary club. Jeismann/Jeisman variant of Eismann=Eisenmann. It ranked 587th in the U.S. in 2010. 39.Eguia, (Spanish origin) the last name is of the Basque origin and is assumed to mean "the truth". 62. Of some 80,000 social democrats in Czechoslovakia, only about 5,000 would manage to flee the Nazis. [17] They achieved that right, and the university became bilingual. . After the death of King Louis II of Hungary and Bohemia in the 1526 Battle of Mohcs, the Habsburg Archduke Ferdinand of Austria became King of Bohemia, which became a constituent state of the Habsburg monarchy. Von Blow also means one who lived on or near a hill and is most famous for the story of Claud von Blow in the Reversal of Fortune film. The Friedrich are the most ancient [German-Bohemian] glass-maker family. Walter is based on the High German Walthari. In the United States, the name Gearhart is the 4,779th most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. [citation needed] The demonstrations were accompanied by a one-day general strike. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Gearhart research. If you would like any photographs, please email me and I can send you a good quality jpg or tiff file. It comes from shaffen, meaning steward or bailiff, but mostly refers to shepherds in the field. Richter was a surname for an arbiter or judge. It uses the German root rihten, meaning to make right, which is a judges prime directive in life. However, Franz Ferdinand was assassinated, and the First World War destroyed all hopes for a redrawn Cisleithania. About 13% of the German population today has names of Slavic origin. See details. Konrad Henlein met with Hitler in Berlin on 28 March 1938 and was told to raise demands that would be unacceptable to the Czechoslovak government. [citation needed] The Nazis evacuated about 120,000 Germans (mostly women and children) to the Sudetenland and the Protectorate.[28]. Two of the common types of family names found in the Prussia are patronymic surnames, which are derived from the father's given name, and metronymic surnames, which are derived from the mother's given name. [2] Ethnic Germans migrated into the Kingdom of Bohemia, an electoral territory of the Holy Roman Empire, from the 11th century, mostly in the border regions of what was later called the "Sudetenland", which was named after the Sudeten Mountains.[3]. After all, whether you're a globetrotter who fell in love with Germany, have German ancestry that carries great significance to you, or have an affinity for German carsBMW, Volkswagen, Porsche, etc . Researchers Susan Chapman, whose Czech immigrant ancestor is Joseph Vopalensky of Dusejov; and German-Bohemian immigrant ancestors are Joseph and Anna (Steinbach) Piemeisel; is the webmaster of this website. Type your name or other word into the font generator tool. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The SdP endorsed the idea of a Fhrer and mimicked Nazi methods with banners, slogans and uniformed troops. ; german-kingdoms A mailing list for the discussion and sharing of information regarding the german-kingdoms surname and variations in any place and at any time. [42], Even the German-speaking Charles-Ferdinand University in Prague could not escape expulsion. The rarest German last names are frequently the strangest too. We hope that this website will become a place for . Khn means bold and was a nickname for someone known for their daring ways. I searched for any mention of my families surnames. Mller is the most common surname in Germany and Germanic countries in general. To contact the webmaster, Susan Chapman, please send an email. REPORTS - complete list See "Reports" for various interactive reports, including: CZECH organizations and research centers around Milwaukee, Wisconsin About the Webmaster, Susan Chapman; and other RESEARCHERS TIMELINE EVENTS All known VOPALENSKY or VOPAL immigrants by date of ship arrivalAll known PIEMEISEL or PIEMEISL immigrants by date of ship arrival All known DUBA immigrants by date of ship arrival All known FORMAN immigrants by date of ship arrival All known VASICEK or WASICEK, etc. Extreme German nationalism was never prevalent in those areas. Research questions may directed to Wade Olsen at wade.germanbohemian@gmail.com.Information on purchasing German-Bohemians, The Quiet Immigrants is located on the Publications page.. German-Bohemian Surnames (PDF) found in both Brown County, Minnesota . Surname Index | Germanbohemians Our German Bohemian Legacy by Robert J. Paulson GBHS Founder Home Surname Index German Bohemian Surname Database Data Base Submitters For informaion on Surname (s) in the Database use the form on the following Contact page. A few, however, remained.[38]. As a result, Bohemia and Moravia lost about 38 percent of their combined area, and 3.65million inhabitants (2.82million Germans[35] and approximately 513,000 750,000[35][36] Czechs to Germany). Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. Koch originated with the Latin coquus, meaning the art of cookery. It was an occupational surname for a cook or the head of a noblemans kitchen. German nationalism in the coal-mining region of southern Silesia, which was 40.5% German, was restrained by fear of competition from industry in the Weimar Republic. Fischer used to be a name given to a fisherman. Engel was a name used for those whose house had the sign of an engle. On the same day, the territory of German Austria was defined by the Act of the "Provisional National Assembly" (Provisorische Nationalversammlung), which included German Bohemian and German Moravian members of the former Cisleithanian Imperial Council.[21]. Understand it all by viewing our, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, Contemporary Notables of the name Gearhart (post 1700), Ch. It comes from the Middle German fisch, meaning fish, plus the -er suffix. I am receiving many spam registrations and need to install a "I am not a robot" reCaptha type step to the registration process to prevent this. Berger was a name for a person who lived in the mountains or hills and was based on the root Berg, meaning hill. Berger is one of the more common German surnames on our list and ranked 881st in the U.S. in 2010. Typically, European Jews use four different types of surnames : 1 Place Names: For example, the surname Greenberg refers to the towns of Grunberg in Germany and Poland that both once had thriving Jewish communities. His mission failed because Henlein refused all conciliating proposals under secret orders by Hitler. This includes occupation, personal characteristics, and place of origin to name a few. Many people who have ancestors from the Czech Republic most likely also discover that they have German roots as well. German Last Names and Their Meanings Generally local authorities ordered the expulsions, which armed volunteers carried out. Its made up of the High German kol, meaning coal, and the personal suffix -er., Knig comes from the High German knic, meaning king. It was a nickname for a king or the head of a professional guild. As the political situation worsened, the security in Sudetenland deteriorated. Adam Kraft Verlag Augsburg, 1958. Huber is common in southern Bavaria and is, with the exception of Munich, the most frequent name in that area. Schuster was an occupational name for someone who made or repaired shoes. Almost all the Germans in these Czech territories were subsequently granted German citizenship,[37] while most of the Germans in Slovakia obtained citizenship of the Slovak state. Faust is based on the German fst, meaning fist. It was once a nickname for a strong person or someone with a hard deformity. 1931), American teacher, feminist, science fiction writer, and political activist, Bertrand Wesley "Bud" Gearhart (1890-1955), American lawyer and politician, Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California (1935-1949), Nick Gearhart, American Republican politician, Candidate for U.S. Representative from Texas 8th District, 1976, 1978, J. H. Gearhart, American Republican politician, Delegate to Republican National Convention from Mississippi, 1948 (alternate), 1952, Frederick K. Gearhart, American Democratic Party politician, Alternate Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1924, Cathryn W. Gearhart, American Republican politician, Alternate Delegate to Republican National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1936, Bonham R. Gearhart, American Republican politician, Alternate Delegate to Republican National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1888, (Another 2 notables are available in all our. In some cases the regular army initiated or assisted such expulsions.