The fourth son, Orkney, was Governor of Virginia for nearly forty years in the early 18th centurythough he probably never visitedwhile the youngest son, Archibald, was a naval commander and Governor of Jamaica. Unlike their cousins in Scotland, this branch remained Catholic, and some of their cadet lines emigrated to Continental Europe to serve in Imperial or French (Catholic) armies. Gilbert de Hameldun married Isabella Randolph, daughter of Thomas Randolph of Strathdon, Chamberlain of Scotland. Hamilton failed in his various attempts, notably being stood down by his own mother, a colonel in the Covenanter army, who threatened to shoot him with her own pistol if he disembarked in Edinburgh. The dukedom and the other minor titles devolved upon the 1st Duke's eldest Donate. . Clarissa Dickson-Wright, close friend and television chef, prepared the food for the wedding celebrations. It is the senior dukedom in that peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the premier peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas. Andrew was married to Sarah Ferguson in 1986, and they made an adorable couple but got divorced in 1996 following their separation in 1992. Within 48 hours, she was back on the plane going across the pond. A German airman parachuted out of his Messerschmitt Bf 110 just before it crashed near. The courtesy titles used by heirs apparent are "Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale" (the eldest son of the duke) and "Earl of Angus" (the eldest son of a marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale). Your email address will not be published. At one point, Hamilton Palace, about 15 miles southeast of Glasgow, was considered the largest non-royal residence in Europe. As hinted at by the name Hamilton itself, they are of foreign origin. But he vacillated in his loyalty to the King, and was arrested in 1644 and imprisoned on St. Michaels Mount until he was freed by Parliamentary Forces two years later. Granted to the first Lord Hamilton by his brother-in-law, James III, in about 1470, this castle became a very useful place of security in the 16th and 17th centuries when politics got too hot on the mainland. Pretty miffed, in 1559, he switched sides again, joined the Protestant rebellion, lost his French dukedom, and attempted to forge an alliance with Queen Elizabeth by offering his son (and thus potentially the Scottish throne) as her groom. ~~~~~* Parents: Son of Sir James Hamilton, 5th of Cadzow and Janet Livingstone ~~~~~* Nevertheless, she inherited much of the fortune and the lands, including Brodick Castle, and these passed through marriage to the dukes of Montrose. There is nothing very much to say about the 5th Duke, the 6th Duke or even the 7th, 8th or 9th dukes They lived well, they loved well. Anthony (or Antoine), Comte Hamilton, wrote a memoir about the court which is probably mostly fiction, but is full of gossipy stories and quite fun to read. Duke of Hamilton heraldry Categories: Heraldry of the United Kingdom Coats of arms of the United Kingdom Coats of arms of peers in the British Isles Quarterly shields Hamilton quartering Arran Douglas arms Dukes of Hamilton Dukes of Brandon Jamais arrire Lymphads in heraldry Cinquefoils in heraldry Hearts in heraldry Tudor Crown in heraldry Over a century later, the junior branch, established in Ireland since the 17th century, was elevated to its own dukedom, Abercorn (1868). The other key benefit from marriage to a royal Stewart princess of course was that her son the Earl of Arran was, for much of his life, quite close to the royal succession. inaccuracy or intrusion, then please It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse. Have a look for a book called the Days of Duchess Anne, written by Rosalind k Marshall, you will love it. The pair became engaged in Paris just two months after meeting through friends at Strathclyde University. March was turning out to be an ill-favoured month for the Hamiltons. The other Hamilton residence that features in this period, the Marian Civil Wars, is the castle of Craignethan, further up the Clyde valley from Cadzow and Hamilton. However, it was later discovered that Sir Thomas Hay was still alive and the marriage was annulled. 2 Baron Mohun And The Duke Of Hamilton. Kay Douglas-Hamilton, the third wife of the duke, last night confirmed that the couple had temporarily separated. HIGH AND PUISSANT PRINCE James Hamilton DUKE OF HAMILTON, BRANDON AND CHATELHERAULT DIED 11TH JULY 1734 IN THE 28TH YEAR OF HIS AGE THE MOST HIGH AND PUISSANT PRINCE Sir James Hamilton JAMES, 5TH DUKE OF HAMILTON AND 9TH DUKE CHATELHERAULT, 2ND DUKE OF BRANDON BORN 1702 DIED 1ST MARCH 1743 AGED 41 YEARS 4 Orphaned at age 11, George Gordon (who added his deceased first wife's family name to . You also have to . As a resident of East Lothian and having competed in a car Rally on the roads of Archerfield Estate while Angus the 15th Duke was alive, I found this a fascinating account of the Hamilton dynasty. It is not very easy to get to, and is only open to tours on certain days, so I was pleased, and a bit embarrassed, to have my very own private tour by an extremely knowledgeable guide who was also comfortable in making it more conversational once she found out I was a historian specialist on the aristocracy. He is survived by his third wife, Kay Hamilton . But it seems a little artificial to me to refer to this House as a clan, as their story has little to do with Gaelic culture or life in the Scottish Highlands. He was succeeded by his son Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton and then by his son William, 11th Duke of Hamilton. David Hamilton's son Sir John Hamilton became the 4th laird and was in turn succeeded as 5th laird by his son James Hamilton. In 1947, the Duke sold Dungavel (it became a prison), and purchased an ancient castle on the other side of Scotland, in East Lothian: Lennoxlove. became dormant. The 3rd Marquess of Hamilton would be one of the major players of the next reign, and in the Civil Wars that destroyed it. He was also created Earl of Cambridge and Baron Innerdale in the Peerage of England on 16 June 1619. the James IV to Princess Margaret Tudor of England. She is the wife of Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Scotland's premier peer. Together Anne and William started a new dynasty, the Douglas-Hamiltons, and of their thirteen children, four sons bore separate titles (the Marquess of Clydesdale as heir, plus the earls of Selkirk, Ruglen and Orkney), and three daughters made prestigious titled marriages (the Duchess of Atholl, the Marchioness of Tweeddale, and the Countess of Panmure). The main line of the Hamilton family suddenly found itself consisting of six unwed young women. It happened extremely abruptly, and without explanation. Still the King wished to secure his loyalty, so he created him Hereditary Keeper of Holyroodhouse, the seat of the monarch in Scotland, a position which the dukes of Hamilton continue to hold today. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. What's New section on the of the Duke of Hamilton (27mb). Affectionately known as 'Coach K,' he retired in 2022 as the all . We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse. It was rebuilt in the 16th century, utterly destroyed in the civil wars of the 1570s, and later redeveloped as a Romantic ruin in the 18th and 19th century to provide scenery for hunting parties. pageTracker._trackPageview(); It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton, moved the bodies from there to Hamilton Mausoleum and were subsequently moved to the Bent Cemetery in the late 1920's due to subsidence at the mausoleumHe was the son of Sir James Hamilton, 5th of Cadzow and Janet Livingston. James Hamilton, 3rd Baron Hamilton of Strabane (1633 . 1 He married Nina Mary Benita Poore, daughter of Major Robert Poore and Juliana Benita Lowry-Corry, on 4 December 1901. Four dukedoms in one family is pretty impressive, and as one begins to contemplate how to write a short overview of this family, the sheer length of the histories of multiple branches (literally dozens, though most become fairly minor nobles), involvement in the histories of not just Scotland and England, but also Ireland, France and even Sweden, and numerous castles and residences, it is a little overwhelming. We are looking for your help to improve the accuracy of The Douglas On 7 May 2011, he married Sophie Ann Rutherford (born 8 December 1976) in Edinburgh. discovered that Thomas Hay was actually still alive and the marriage was The Duke of Chtellerault held on to the regency for a few more years then was forced to relinquish power to the Queens mother, Mary of Guise, in 1554. They had already been created Dukes of Chtellerault (in Poitou, France) by King Henri II in thanks for efforts maintaining the Auld Alliance between France and Scotland in 1548. The Palace of Holyroodhouse is The Sovereign's official residence in Scotland. Newsquest Media Group Ltd, 1st Floor, Chartist Tower, Upper Dock Street, Newport, Wales, NP20 1DW Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. He was a loyal follower of his brother and was created earl of Lanark in 1639; in the next year he became . He also inherited other Scottish peerages and titles, While Abercorn itself is an estate (with an already long ruined castle) in West Lothian, their power base soon became the barony of Strabane, in County Tyrone, and they would remain a force in the history and politics of this part of Ireland for the next three centuries. 4:59. Douglas-Hamilton family, Dukes of Hamilton and Brandon | The National Archives Home Discovery Douglas-Hamilton family, Dukes of Hamilton and Brandon Start new search Print Discovery help. Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon (born 31 March 1978), is a Scottish nobleman and the premier peer of Scotland. with your research, then posting a notice in the Douglas Archives It was given to the nation in lieu of death duties in 1973 and opened as a country park in 1987. Age, Biography and Wiki. The celebrations took place on 23 February at Mannheim Palace, Germany, and the couple stayed on the Continent for their honeymoon. (Lusignan and Luxembourg probably most famously: Melusine). ), AND BRANDON, 13th Duke of, cr 1711 (GB) (Alexander Douglas-Hamilton)", Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Douglas-Hamilton,_16th_Duke_of_Hamilton&oldid=1145661372, Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale, This page was last edited on 20 March 2023, at 08:38. His son Charles Earl of Arran died young and the duke's titles passed to his The 5th laird was succeeded as 6th laird by his son, Sir James Hamilton, who was created a Lord of Parliament as Lord Hamilton on 3 July 1445. of France in 1548. He was governor of Bothwell Castle for the English Crown during the First War of Scottish Independence. It's located in the 'Old Town' area of Edinburgh, at the end of the Royal Mile. Network to keep researchers abreast of developments in the (images from Wikimedia Commons or my own photos), I am a historian of monarchy and the high aristocracy of Europe. The title, the town of Hamilton in Lanarkshire, and many places . Richard Norton-Taylor. Earl of Angus, Marquess and Duke of Hamilton. Chem. This worked, and the new Duke led a Scottish army into England in support of Charles in 1648, but was defeated at Preston in August and executed in March 1649, a few weeks after the Kings own execution. document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment. Forum may be the answer. But in November 1712, he was killed in a famous duel in Hyde Park by a rival for a disputed inheritance, Lord Mohun. James, 4th Duke, was the first to adopt the name Douglas-Hamilton (though Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The supporters are: on either side an Antelope Argent armed unguled ducally gorged and chained Or. "); Mother. Lady Anne Douglas-Hamilton, whose family history can be traced back to Mary Queen of Scots, announced her sudden departure from Missouri, where she lived with John McClure, the son of a wellknown. After Vice President Aaron Burr killed Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton in a duel in 1804, Hamilton's widow, Elizabeth Schuyler "Eliza" Hamilton, had to find a way to go on without her. Hamilton wasnt in favour of the union (perhaps he continued to harbour some hopes that the Scottish Parliament would choose him to succeed Queen Anne, not her cousins the Hanoverians), yet he benefited through the creation of another dukedom, of Brandon, in Suffolk, to allow him to sit in Parliament in his own right not as a representative peer from Scotland. As part of King Jamess efforts to integrate his two kingdoms, Hamilton was created Earl of Cambridge in the English peerage, in 1619, so he could attend the English Parliament.