(John 10:28,29). The ephods front and back were made to be as one garment by a sash or girdle, which was tied about the priests waist. Description. Genesis 30:1-24. Great detail goes into the Lords description of the ephod. 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. The most important garment worn by the High Priest is the ephod. (Colossians 3:9,10. No demand made upon that grace can delete it. Red Blood (1), the requirement for redemption that leads to righteousness. When a priest would inquire of the Lord about a specific matter, he would put his hand on the appropriate stone. Satan seeks to display them in a shameful, exploitative way leading to a sense of vulnerability that approximates a fear of evil (Genesis 3:7). For all time and eternity, we are the objects of the Fathers supreme affection, the recipients of His unlimited mercies (i.e., unlimited ability to meet all our needs, wants, and desires). White typifies righteousness and purity. It was made of linen with gold, blue, purple and scarlet. Romans 5:1;10:15. The High Priest had two tunics that he wore on the Day of Atonement. When David and his men returned to Ziklag, they found that the Amalekites had raided the city and burned it down. The golden garments wereworn all yearin the rituals performed as the High Priest when he, in view of the people of Israel, enters the sanctuary interior in themorning and evening sacrifices. Doulos Hal's Topical Index, on The Tabernacle of Moses Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part I: The Outer Court, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part II: The Holy Place Golden Lampstand, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part III: The Holy Place Table of Showbread, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part IV: The Holy Place Golden Altar of Incense, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part V: The Most Holy Place, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VII: Our Great High Priest, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VIII: The Women of the Tabernacle, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel Introduction, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Burnt Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Meal Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Peace Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Sin Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Trespass Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Red Heifer Offering, http://www.templeinstitute.org/high-priest-garments-gallery.htm, http://www.ciu.edu/content/it-finished-look-greek, The Beautiful Attitudes Part IV: Blessed are those that Hunger and Thirst, Part X: The Lord of the Scroll When will the King of Kings Return? What has been done today was commanded by the Lord to make atonement for you. In Hebrew, the word for red is Adam or Edom. Adam, one of the words for man and literally means red-blooded man. It is derived from the root word in Hebrew for blood: Dam. Redspeaks of Jesus shed blood, The One Who became the second and last Adam, or red or red-blooded man.. That is, we have the righteousness of Jesus imputed to us based on His finished work and are now free from the impossible task of attempting to earn righteousness through our dead works (1). The other meaning of ephod is somewhat similardescribed less as a garment but rather more as an item of ceremonial, sacred significance, much like an idol or other special item to be worn but not necessarily an item of clothing. Some believe that the bells and pomegranates were interspersed alternatively, in between each other; however, others hold that the bells were placed inside the pomegranates (the author of this article believes the latter). Indeed, no one is exactly certain just what an Ephod was, other than something liturgical. Jessica Brodie is an award-winning Christian novelist, journalist, editor, blogger, and writing coach and the recipient of the 2018 American Christian Fiction Writers Genesis Award for her novel, The Memory Garden. Years later the prophet Samuel, who so pleased God especially in comparison to the showy, sinful sons of the prophet Eli, is described as wearing a linen ephod as he served the Lord as a boy (1 Samuel 2:18). 3 Surprising Reasons to Be Like Doubting Thomas. He is our high priest, and he represents us before God. (John 14:27) We are to rest in Jesus completed work seated with Him (i.e., resting) in the Heavenly realms. God invents boxer shorts! It also points to Jesus Christ, the ultimate High Priest, who sacrificed Himself for our sins. Hallelujah! A. (Matthew 26:62-65). It is mentioned throughout the Bible and has been worn by some of the most well-known figures in Christianity. Jesus removed the barrier between us and God. (Genesis 14:18,20. As a garment the ephod is referred to in the priestly ordinances as a part of the official dress of the high priest. Its skillfully woven waistband is to be like itof one piece with the ephod and made with gold, and with blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and with finely twisted linen (Exodus 28:6-8 NIV). And in the breastpiece of judgment you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aarons heart, when he goes in before the Lord. He also had a Shechemite concubine who bore him a son whom he named Abimelech, which means "my father is king" (Judges 8:31). They show us that we can consult God on all of our decisions. And all Israel whored after it there, and it became a snare to Gideon and to his family. Verse 6. Chitn is the word in the Greek Old Testament for the tunic/undergarment worn by all priests, while a different word, hypodyts ( ), is usually the word for the priestly robe. (Romans 5:1,2. The breastplate was, in reality, a piece of elaborately finished cloth of the same material as the ephod. We dont have to fear Gods wrath when we approach Him or think He cannot hear us. Over the ephod, the High Priest wore abreastplatewhich was a pouch about 22-cm (about 9 inches) square made of beautifully woven material. A linen ephod; the usual habit of the priests and Levites in their sacred ministrations, yet sometimes worn by others, as it was by the young child Samuel, 1 Samuel 2:18, before he was come to those years in which the Levites were allowed to minister; and so hereby David, who laid by his royal robes, and put on this robe, to signify and declare, According to this description, the Ephod was woven out of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet threads, was made of fine linen, and was embroidered with skillful work in gold thread (Exodus 28:614). Remember, it was customary in Israel to tear their garments and put sackcloth and ashes on their heads upon the death of a relative (Genesis 37:33,34). 1 Corinthians 12:20-24). He made a covenant with Moses, promising He would still be with the people in spite of their misdeeds as long as they obeyed God (Exodus 34:10-11). It is made of linen and measures about ten centimeters wide and eight meters long (2.5 inches x 26 feet). The crafting of these priestly garments, along with other preparations for the elaborate details of the Lords tabernacle, takes up several chapter in Exodusfirst the descriptions of how they are to be made, then the description of the crafting itself. God graciously communicated through these stones, leading His people. Anyone who dared to wear it without being authorized by God Himself would be judged harshly. In the Bible, in the contexts where it is worn, the ephod is usually described as being linen, but did not constitute complete clothing of any kind, as the Books of Samuel describe. It was a strip twice as long as it was wide but folded back on itself to form a square bag into which theUrimandThummimwere placed. Note It is always mentioned second. Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? Also, the names were not simply written on the stones but rather engraved, meaning they can never be removed. Today, the ephod is not worn by the High Priest. Girded with a linen ephod.This is usually spoken of as if David were arrayed in a distinctively priestly dress; but it is remarkable that the ephod was not prescribed as a part of the priestly dressthe ephod of the high-priest (Exodus 25:7, &c.) being quite a different thingand was worn by others, as Samuel (1Samuel 2:18). The first of the fourth row was achrysolite, the next was an onyx, and then a beryl, which was the last of all. Presently, He desires to honor Jesus Christ through this Internet teaching ministry, thereby glorifying the Heavenly Father in the power and presence of the Holy Spirit. Again, no sewing was used, simply weaving. In the former the ephod is referred to in the priestly ordinances as a part of the official dress of the high priest, and was to be made of threads . [See on [265]1Ch 15:27.]. The holy garments that the priests wore while performing their duties set them apart from the rest of the Israelites. On Mount Sinai, God commanded Moses to tell the people, Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. The other meaning of "ephod" is somewhat similardescribed less as a garment but rather more as an item of ceremonial, sacred significance, much like an idol or other special item to be worn but not necessarily an item of clothing. In Judges, we see that there was already a lot of division among the Israelites. What Was the Spiritual Purpose of the Ephod in the Bible? The first two articles of clothing worn by the High Priest were the linen breeches and the linen coat. It carried much symbolic weight. He offers sacrifices after every six paces, gets the ark into a . Lets find out more about the significance of the ephod. He was the one who would offer sacrifices on behalf of the people. Much effort went into the making of the ephod, and it was crafted from finery. The name Urim means lights, while Thummim means perfections.On the front of the breastplate were fastened twelve precious stones infourrows of three. The high priest, in particular, wore skillfully crafted, expensive and beautiful items to indicate that he had been consecrated by God to come before Him on behalf of the nation. Glad this was of some help. The same as High Priests Tunic previously described. ephod, also spelled Efod, part of the ceremonial dress of the high priest of ancient Israel described in the Old Testament (Ex. A passage in the Book of Exodus describes the Ephod as an elaborate garment worn by the high priest, and upon which the Hoshen, or breastplate containing Urim and Thummim, rested. David leads the ark procession into Jerusalem wearing a linen ephod (1 Samuel 6). Why Does the Bible Use the Word Long-suffering? The high priest wore a skillfully crafted ephod consisting of gold shoulder pieces bearing carved onyx stones showing the names of the 12 tribes, and a woven band of colorful threads. The word "ephod" occurs 51 times in 41 verses in the NASB, and refers to the sacred outer garment worn by the high priest, made of gold, blue, purple and scarlet yarn (colors of royalty), to which the breastpiece was attached, and worn over a blue robe. (1 Peter 2:9). But what is an ephod, exactly? The Talmud argues that each of the textures was combined in six threads with a seventh of gold leaf, making 28 threads to the texture in total. God made a way. (Isaiah 53:5. We dont need an ephod to talk to God today, just as we no longer need to sacrifice lambs on the altar to atone for our sins. Linen isa unique fabric that keeps the wearer cool in hot weather and warm when cold, which were efficient qualities for living in an arid climate with hot days and cold nights. All rights reserved. The blue cord represents that Jesus mind is our mind (i.e., the mind of Christ). But the people had gone astray, as the Bible tells us. These stones represented that all the names of Gods Special Treasure (i.e., His people) and their needs are carried on His shoulders which represents being upheld by His strength. Finally, I will take a look at the significance of the ephod today and how it can be applied to our lives. Blue, purple, and scarlet wool yarn along with white linen thread and pure gold thread of the ephod. (q) Hackman. Gideon is additionally described as creating an ephod made up of 1,700 shekels of gold (Judges 8:2527). Purple is the color of Royalty. Jesus tunic was made out of the finest linen and was completely seamless. There was also a girdle sewed to the breastplate. Breastpiece or breastplate of judgment.. Here goes: Modern-day society can replace Jesus Christ with various things. Very informative, people need to study the Old Testament more for a solid foundation of understanding of the New Testament. The twelve stones on the breastplate represented the twelve tribes of Israel. Furthermore, the Lord clothes us with His own beauty, having imputed to us His sanctification. However, I know if you are super interested, you will likely move along the post in a systematic fashion. . So Aaron shall bear the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment on his heart, when he goes into the Holy Place, to bring them to regular remembrance before the Lord. His thoughts are for us. The ephod didnt have the Aaronic priesthood or Levites behind it to give it authority. That is, right standing or rather the right to stand before our Holy God. Note the story told by the colors and their order: Blue Jesus who is God came from heaven, Red Jesus was born of a red-blooded human virgin to become the Son of Man. Hebrews 4:16) (5), The Breastplate was attached to the Ephod by two solid gold chains on each side that were braided and twisted for double strength, meaning we are securely attached to our Great High Priest. The ephod is depicted here in yellow. (3) The ephod covered the back of his body. Birth mother is indicated and the birth order (Genesis 29:31-35. This diadem, crown, or headband was constructed with one piece of pure gold engraved with the simple message, Holy to the Lord. Unlike the crown worn by royalty on top of the head, this is worn across the forehead and extends from ear to ear. One Greek word, Tetelestai, is spoken in the perfect tense by Jesus on the cross, and itwasfinished at that moment and for all time. The ephod was a symbol of the authority of the high priest. Gold (pure) (1) Almighty God who is Holy. Gideon was a judge in Israel and led the Israelites to victory against the Midianites. God bless you! As previously stated,Urim and Thummim were an important part of the ephod and were used to inquire of the Lord about specific matters. Well. The breastpiece that was attached to the ephod also held huge significance and contained two stones, the Urim and Thummim. After the Day of Atonements conclusion, he will never again wear the white garments he officiated on this day. When Gideon made the ephod, he made it an object of worship for the Israelites. And you shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. The High Priest and Priests wore no shoes or sandals, meaning they would walk barefoot, which is the prerequisite for walking on holy ground (Exodus 3:5). Mosess brother, Aaron, donned the ephod and other priestly garments as his formal clothing at the holy tabernacle, which was the portable sanctuary used by the Israelites to worship the Lord during their years in the wilderness. Gideon went on to make an ephod out of the gold won in battle; according to Ginzberg's The Legends of the Jews: "..In the high priest's breastplate, Joseph was represented among the twelve tribes by Ephraim alone, not by Manasseh, too. The wearer of such linen would not sweat. Blue Heaven the abode of God. But when Moses stayed with God too long on the mountain, 40 days and nights, the people turned away from the Lord and worshipped other gods (Exodus 32). Stay tuned for an upcoming post where I break this down. In conclusion,in Jesus statement It is finished, we have a declaration of salvation that is both in a particular moment in time and eternal, Aorist and Present, linear and punctiliar. The Present tense is linear: meaning something that continues on into the future and has ongoing results/implications. The ephod also had a waistband, which was made of gold and was also attached to the ephod at the two upper corners (Exodus 28:27-28). The ephod supported the breastpiece of 12 precious stones. Leviticus 10:1-7) Furthermore, he could not go near any dead person, including his father and mother (Leviticus 21:11). An ephod ( Hebrew: f; / fd / or / ifd /) was a type of apron, which according to the Hebrew Bible, was worn by the Jewish high priest the kohen gadol, an artifact and an object to be revered in ancient Israelite culture, and was closely connected with oracular practices and priestly ritual. Consequently, the blue robe represents that the finished work of grace completed by Jesus, our Great High Priest, will never end (i.e., not undone or torn). 2 Timothy 1:9. Is it an article of clothing, or a piece of jewelry? God desires His ministers to have cool passions. An ephod (Hebrew: f; /fd/ or /ifd/) was a type of apron, which according to the Hebrew Bible, was worn by the Jewish high priest the kohen gadol, an artifact and an object to be revered in ancient Israelite culture, and was closely connected with oracular practices and priestly ritual. The spiritual significance of the ephod is that it points to Jesus as our high priest. The ephod was not always used to honor God. - They shall make the ephod The word ephod signifies etymologically any "vestment" or "garment;" but in its use it is confined to the special vestment here described, the great object of which was to be a receptacle for the "breast-plate." The ephod was a sort of jerkin or waistcoat, consisting of two pieces, one to cover the chest and the other the back, joined together probably by a . God is not looking at my thoughts to judge me but rather the thoughts of the high priest. It was long it extended from just below his elbows, all the way to his heels. Here, the ephod is included among a litany of sacred garments Aaron is to wear. But these items, designed by God, are significant. She has a weekly YouTube devotional, too. This ephod might have been worn or set upon an altar. This light reflects the righteousness of Jesus and does not expose our blemishes from sin but rather reflects the righteousness of Jesus who is a forever brilliant, beautiful, shining, priceless, precious, and secure person! This is so important because it indicates a condition, a state of being, a resting place. A special one was worn by the High Priest (and described in detail to Moses in Exodus 28:6-14, 22-28 ). According to the ancient apocryphal Lives of the Prophets, after the death of Zechariah Ben Jehoiada, the priests of the Temple could no more, as before, see the apparitions of the angels of the Lord, nor could make divinations with the Ephod, nor give responses from the Debir. The tribe of Levi was set apart by God to be His holy ministers. When David asked for the Ephod, he was asking for a symbol of Gods presence and favor. But praise be to God, we have a Savior! One he wore in the morning and the other in the evening. This means that we are eternally secure in Jesus. And why was it important? That is, you cannot lose your salvation because the work of the Last Adam was greater than the work of the First Adam! Mathew Henry describes all that is finishedat that exact moment in time: It is finished; that is, the counsels of the Father concerning his sufferings were now fulfilled. The purpose of this study is to review in detail each of the three priestly garments of the Old Testament. But Moses pleaded with God to forgive the people, and God relented. From the tribe of Levi, the family of Aaron was chosen to serve as priests. He is the only one who can truly meet our needs. For an object to be considered an object of worship, it must have the approval of the Aaronic priesthood and Levites. It is finished; the ceremonial law is abolished; the substance has now come, and all the shadows are done away. The ephod was worn by David while dancing in the presence of the Ark (containing the stone tablets). This is a type of Christ's righteousness and perfect holiness during his entire human life. (John 10:28,29) Nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord (Romans 8:38,39). The High Priest is also a King of Israel! As long as he wore the crown his thoughts were considered pure. Thanks Manu! He was not prepared, not clean and holy enough, to do the work of the Lord. Wearing the Ephod demonstrated his humility and faith. The crown had three small holes: two on each end and one in the center located along the upper edge. It was listed first of these priestly garments, and the breastpiece was to be fashioned after the ephod, as well as tied to it with blue cord. Thanks Lallie, thanks for stopping by! The same as High Priests Turbin previously described. It is to have two shoulder pieces attached to two of its corners, so it can be fastened. As Christians, we can look at the image of the ephod and praise God that through the death of His Son, Jesus our Great High Priest, we can have direct access to God. The preciousness of Jesus in the eyes of God the Father has been imputed to us even as His righteousness has been imputed to us. It was worn at all times while the High Priest was within the Temple. The precious stones with the names represented that all of Gods Special Treasures (i.e., His people) are on His heart. Hebrews 12:23) This is because we are hidden in Christ, so the perfect light only reflects the perfect work of Jesus in removing our sins. We have His revealed and complete Word The Bible. He remains faithful, He is the God who saves. As God said through His prophet Hosea, The Israelites will live many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred stones, without ephod or household gods (Hosea 3:4). It was intended for both the front and back of the body and made in two parts, which were clasped together at the shoulder by two onyx stones set in gold. The ephod is an exterior garment, worn over the tunic and robe (vv, 31-35, 39). Again, He assesses us in the light of His unique Son, Jesus. We are now at peace with God because Jesus has born the full judgment of Gods wrath for us! wickenburg high school news,